{"id":830,"date":"2013-03-22T12:55:30","date_gmt":"2013-03-22T04:55:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.esojourn.org\/?p=830"},"modified":"2013-03-22T12:55:30","modified_gmt":"2013-03-22T04:55:30","slug":"%e6%b0%b4%e8%b4%a8%e6%b7%b7%e6%b5%8a%e7%9a%84%e6%88%90%e5%9b%a0%e4%b8%8e%e5%af%b9%e7%ad%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/?p=830","title":{"rendered":"\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7b56"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"20070506\" src=\"http:\/\/dingxuan.info\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/20070506.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u5411\u6765\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u6270\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u660e\u660e\u6c34\u8349\u6210\u957f\u6f02\u6f02\u4eae\u4eae\u7684\uff0c\u504f\u504f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u800c\u611f\u5230\u626b\u5174\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u70b9\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c34\u65cf\u754c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u548c\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u62b5\u505c\u7559\u5728\u751f\u7269\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u53ea\u9488\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u6027\uff08\u5982\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u85fb\u7c7b\uff09\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u6362\u6c34\u6216\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6740\u83cc\u706f\uff0c\u66f4\u751a\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u785d\u5316\u7ec6\u83cc\u300d\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u6f84\u6e05\u6c34\u8d28\u3002\uff08Sonic\u6ce8\uff1a\u5927\u9646\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u785d\u5316\u7ec6\u83cc\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff09\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c34\u8d28\u7684\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u786e\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u4e07\u7075\u4e39\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e5f\u624d\u80fd\u594f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u4ee5\u6c34\u65cf\u7f38\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ea6\u7565\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u4e0b\u5217\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u7269\u8d28<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u5927\u5c0f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u6210\u5206<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u6765\u6e90<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u9ecf\u571f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">&lt; 4 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u9ecf\u571f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u4e91\u6bcd\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u8d28<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u5e95\u5e8a\u3001\u6ce5\u571f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u80f6\u4f53<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">0 &#8211; 10 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u5927\u578b\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5206\u5b50<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u9c7c\u5c4e\u3001\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u788e\u5c51<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">10-1000 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u3001\u51e0\u4e01\u8d28\u3001\u6728\u8d28\u7d20\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u86cb\u767d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u9c7c\u5c4e\u3001\u690d\u7269\u6b8b\u7559\u7269<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u85fb\u7c7b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">10-100 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u7eff\u85fb\u3001\u7845\u85fb\u3001\u84dd\u7eff\u85fb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u6c34\u4e2d\u7e41\u6b96<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u7ec6\u83cc<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">1-10 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u5e76\u805a\u96c6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u6c34\u4e2d\u7e41\u6b96<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u77f3\u7070<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">1-100 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u78b3\u9178\u9499<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u5316\u5b66\u6eb6\u89e3\u6216\u9178\u78b1\u503c\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">0-100 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u94c1\u6216\u94dd\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\u7684\u6c34\u89e3<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u6c14\u6ce1<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">100-1000 \u00b5m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"198\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u7a7a\u6c14\u6216\u6c27\u6c14<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', 'Bitstream Charter', Times, serif; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">\u6269\u6563\u7b52\u3001\u6253\u6c14\u3001\u9664\u6cab\u5668\u3001\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u8d28\u9897\u7c92\u5927\u5c0f\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u8d28\u5438\u6536\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u6216\u6298\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u773c\u775b\u611f\u89c9\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ecf\u571f\u9897\u7c92\u5927\u4e8e 0.2 \u00b5m \u65f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u5438\u6536\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u548c\u6298\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u773c\u5c31\u80fd\u611f\u89c9\u5f97\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\u7ec6\u83cc\u867d\u7136\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u5927\uff081-10 \u00b5m\uff09\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u8272\u7d20\u4e14\u900f\u5149\u6027\u4f73\uff0c\u4eba\u773c\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6bcf\u6beb\u5347\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86 100,000 \u4e2a\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6df7\u6d4a\u3002\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u542b\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u5982\u84dd\u7eff\u85fb\u548c\u7eff\u85fb\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5373\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6487\u5f00\u5982\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u85fb\u7c7b\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u4e0d\u8c08\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6c34\u8d28\u6076\u5316\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6740\u83cc\u706f\u914d\u5408\u6362\u6c34\u5c31\u80fd\u8f7b\u6613\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u628a\u7126\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u9ecf\u571f\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5929\u7136\u6c34\u8349\u7f38\u800c\u8a00\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u51b5\u4e14\u6c34\u4e2d\u571f\u58e4\u9897\u7c92\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5e76\u975e\u751f\u7269\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee5\u6740\u83cc\u706f\u6765\u52a0\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u67d0\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u6216\u7ec6\u83cc\u53cd\u800c\u626e\u6f14\u8fd9\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ecf\u571f\u9897\u7c92\u662f\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u6f02\u6d6e\u5e76\u4e14\u4e92\u65a5\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5149\u9760\u6362\u6c34\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u6d88\u9664\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u501f\u91cd\u591a\u4ef7\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Fe3+\uff09\u6216\u94dd\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Al3+\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u900f\u8fc7\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u83cc\u5916\u8868\u7684\u591a\u91a3\u7c7b\u53ef\u53d1\u6325\u7c7b\u4f3c\u9ecf\u80f6\u7684\u51dd\u96c6\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-832\" alt=\"003\" src=\"http:\/\/dingxuan.info\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0033.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0033.jpg 640w, https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0033-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><br \/>\n\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u300c\u51c0\u5316\u300d\u6c34\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u548c\u6c34\u65cf\u4e1a\u8005\u6216\u8bb8\u591a\u7231\u597d\u8005\u6240\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec6\u83cc\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u785d\u5316\u7ec6\u83cc\uff09\u5fc5\u987b\u9644\u7740\u5728\u57fa\u8d28\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u751f\u7269\u819c\u4ee5\u5229\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u83cc\u8868\u9762\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u591a\u91a3\u7c7b\uff08polysaccharide\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u9ecf\u80f6\u4e00\u6837\u628a\u9ecf\u571f\u6216\u8150\u690d\u8d28\u9897\u7c92\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5e76\u4e14\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u5e95\u5e8a\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u751f\u7269\u819c\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u5e95\u6ce5\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u4e86\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u5929\u7136\u6c34\u8349\u7f38\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6c34\u8d28\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u6e05\u6f88\u65e0\u6bd4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c<br \/>\n\u80fd\u591f\u4ea7\u751f\u591a\u91a3\u7c7b\u5e76\u51dd\u96c6\u9ecf\u571f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6c34\u65cf\u754c\u6240\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u90a3\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u79cd\u7ec6\u83cc\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u4ece\u6ee4\u6750\u6216\u5e95\u6ce5\u6c61\u7269\u4e2d\u6240\u79fb\u690d\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u6570\u4e0d\u6e05\u83cc\u79cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u6f84\u6e05\u6c34\u8d28\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ecf\u571f\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u4e92\u65a5\uff0c\u662f\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6613\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-833\" alt=\"004\" src=\"http:\/\/dingxuan.info\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0043.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0043.jpg 640w, https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0043-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><br \/>\n\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u94dd\u79bb\u5b50\u5f88\u5e38\u88ab\u62ff\u6765\u6f84\u6e05\u6c34\u8d28\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-834\" alt=\"005\" src=\"http:\/\/dingxuan.info\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0053.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0053.jpg 640w, https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0053-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><br \/>\n\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u624d\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u9ecf\u571f\u9897\u7c92\u672c\u8eab\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u7684\u4e92\u65a5\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9020\u6210\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u9ecf\u571f\u7684\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u6216\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e2d\u548c\uff0c<br \/>\n\u90a3\u4e48\u9ecf\u571f\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u805a\u96c6\u5e76\u6c89\u6dc0\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u591a\u4ef7\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5c31\u53ef\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u5fb7\u56fd Dupla \u516c\u53f8\u6240\u51fa\u54c1\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u6c34\u8d28\u51c0\u5316\u5242\uff08Dupla crystal\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6240\u542b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u300c\u51c0\u5316\u300d\u6210\u5206\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff08FeCl3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>FeCl3 + H2O -&gt; Fe(OH)3 + 3 HCl<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff08Fe(OH)3\uff09\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u4f46\u53cd\u5e94\u5e76\u672a\u5c31\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>2 HCl + Ca(HCO3)2 -&gt; CaCl2 + H2O + 2 CO2<\/p>\n<p>\u76d0\u9178\uff08HCl\uff09\u7ee7\u7eed\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u9499\uff08Ca(HCO3)2\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u6210\u4e86\u53ef\u6eb6\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\uff08CaCl2\uff09\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO2\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u9178\u78b1\u503c\uff08pH\uff09\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u786c\u5ea6\uff08KH\uff09\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u6c34\u65cf\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u552f\u4e00\u4f1a\u63d0\u9192\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6ce8\u610f KH \u53d8\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u7b97\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd Sera \u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u54c1\u7684 pond crystal \u4e86\uff0c<br \/>\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6b64\u4ea7\u54c1\u5374\u88ab\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5546\u51a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u600e\u4e48\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>sera \u51fa\u54c1\u7684 pond crystal \u5728\u539f\u6587\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0a\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u5fb7\u8bed\uff09\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u767d\u7684\u63d0\u9192\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6ce8\u610f KH \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-835\" alt=\"006\" src=\"http:\/\/dingxuan.info\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/0062.jpg\" width=\"180\" height=\"290\" \/><br \/>\n\u9664\u4e86\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u94dd\u79bb\u5b50\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u88ab\u4eba\u62ff\u6765\u6f84\u6e05\u6c34\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u8981\u7b97\u662f\u786b\u9178\u94dd\uff08Al2(SO4)2\u202214H2O\uff09\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>Al2(SO4)3\u202214H2O + 3 Ca(HCO3)2 -&gt; 2 Al(OH)3 + 3 CaSO4 + 6 CO2 + 14 H2O<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8981\u5f88\u6ce8\u610f\u6c34\u65cf\u7f38\u9178\u78b1\u503c\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u786c\u5ea6\u5feb\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd Boyd \u4e8e 1990 \u5e74\u6240\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<br \/>\n\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u5728\u76d0\u5ea6 15 ppt \u7684\u6c7d\u6c34\u4e2d\u4e4b\u6f84\u6e05\u6548\u679c\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u6de1\u6c34\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4,\u6bcf 600 \u516c\u514b\u7684\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e2d\u548c 300 \u516c\u514b\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bcf 1 mg\/L \u7684\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e2d\u548c 0.5 mg\/L \u7684\u603b\u78b1\u5ea6\uff08Total alkalinity\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5965\u672c\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u6c60\u5858\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u540e\uff0c\u9178\u78b1\u503c\u3001\u603b\u78b1\u5ea6\u548c\u6d4a\u5ea6\u90fd\u4f1a\u6025\u907d\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u9178\u78b1\u503c\u548c\u603b\u78b1\u5ea6\u5728\u5386\u7ecf 25 \u65e5\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u6062\u590d\u539f\u672c\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u6c34\u8d28\u5219\u7ef4\u6301\u6e05\u6f88\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u9178\u78b1\u503c\u5c0f\u4e8e 5 \u65f6\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u7684\u51dd\u805a\u548c\u6f84\u6e05\u6548\u679c\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e pH &lt; 5 \u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u6c34\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8981\u6709\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u603b\u78b1\u5ea6\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f KH &gt; 4\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7684\u8bdd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5371\u9669\u3002(Sonic\u6ce8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u5e95\u6ce5\u7684\u8349\u7f38\uff0c\u5e95\u6ce5\u4ee3\u66ff\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u7f13\u51b2\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5KH\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5f88\u591a\u63d0\u5230KH\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u533a\u522b\u6765\u770b\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u884c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u8d2d\u5f97\u4e14\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6c34\u8d28\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60f3\u683d\u57f9\u6c34\u8349\u53ef\u662f\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u4e4b pH \u6216 KH \u504f\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u65cf\u7f38\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u6c34\u503c\u8c03\u6574\u836f\u5242\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u786b\u9178\u94dd\uff0c\u6c34\u8d28\u6f84\u6e05\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u9178\u78b1\u503c\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u786c\u5ea6\u53cd\u800c\u6210\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c34\u8d28\u6df7\u6d4a\u5411\u6765\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u6270\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u660e\u660e\u6c34\u8349\u6210\u957f\u6f02\u6f02\u4eae\u4eae\u7684\uff0c\u504f\u504f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6df7\u6d4a\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u800c\u611f\u5230\u626b\u5174\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u70b9\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c34\u65cf\u754c &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/ybzx.vip\/wp\/?p=830\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span 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